Melting glaciers, caused by global warming, are revealing years-old waste but as the number of climbers attempting to summit soars so do the environmental challenges."It is not just better for us and the environment but then it goes way bigger than that.A new waste facility - called Sagarmatha Next after the Nepali name for Everest - is also being completed in Syangboche at an altitude of nearly 3,800 metres (12,400 feet), passed by trekkers and mountaineers on the way to the base camp.Water sources downstream of the 8,848-metre Himalayan peak have been contaminated by everything from human excrement to empty gas canisters. In August, the Everest region municipality announced it would ban some single-use plastics and drinks in plastic bottles from the area from early 2020."Waste is a taboo in our society, considered as dirt," mused Ujen Wangmo Lepcha of Moware Designs, which upcycles rubbish into light fixtures and glasses. Everest. "We have to work year after year to make a real impact," Ang Dorje Sherpa of the committee told AFP, but warned that recycling alone was not the solution.They are each asked to carry a one kilogram (2. Tonnes of trash - including empty cans and gas canisters, bottles, plastic and discarded climbing gear- litter the mountain, which has been dubbed the "highest dumpster in the world". Workers there manually sorted the materials - each type following a different path to rebirth: Iron was sent to rod manufacturing firms, shredded aluminium cans to utensil makers, and discarded bottles re-fashioned into household items. "In the long-term we need is to minimise the trash at the source, and make the polluters responsible for the cleaning.Everest polluters must pay But mountaineers warn that this years clean-up collected just a fraction of Mount Everests rubbish -- with the higher and harder to reach camps still littered by abandoned gear.Community NGO Sagarmatha Pollution Control Committee, along with BW2V and other agencies, recently launched a campaign to transport waste to recycling centres by harnessing the roughly 50,000 trekkers and their guides who visit the region every year - not all attempt the summit but many travel to base camp..2 pounds) pouch of processed trash to Lukla, the gateway to the Everest region, or Kathmandu for recycling.

In homes across the Nepali capital upcycled items, from pots to lamps, crafted from Everest waste products are slowly making their way as authorities and businesses look for fresh ways to tackle the damage caused by decades of commercial mountaineering. "Waste doesnt need to be wasted," Nabin Bikash Maharjan of local recycling organisation Blue Waste to Value (BW2V) told AFP"We received a mix of materials from Everest - aluminium, glass, plastic, iron - much of which could be recycled," he explained, adding: "We need to up-cycle and add value to them. "When they see these kind of products they are like wow, these things can be made and it is possible," she explained. It will process garbage, and collaborate with artists and innovators to make new products in a bid to tap into this burgeoning market for Everest products.Scaling almost 8,000 metres (26,300 feet) from base camp to the closest camp to the summit, a 14-strong team retrieved more than 10 tonnes of trash that was flown or driven to recycling centres in Kathmandu.Six years ago, Nepal implemented a USD 4,000 rubbish deposit per team, to be refunded if each climber brought down at least eight kilogrammes (18 pounds) of waste, but only half of them returned with their trash. Aanchal Malla of Hotel Yak & Yeti, a luxury five-star hotel in Kathmandu, said opting for the upcycled goods was in-line with the hotels move towards sustainable and environmentally friendly products. A group of tourists sip water at a five-star hotel in Kathmandu, unaware that the green glasses in their hands were once bottles discarded on Mount Everest -left by climbers eager to make their ascent. it is encouragement of everyone who is trying to move into that direction of making the globe into a better place, reducing all the waste," Malla said.Trash to treasure: Everest garbage given new lease of life.Eleven climbers died in the 2019 Everest season, with industry insiders criticising Nepal for issuing a record 381 permits - leading to high numbers on the mountain and bottlenecks to the https://www.guangyuanpacking.com/product/fruit-packaging-containers/ summit. Locals say some big-spending foreign climbers - it costs at least USD 30,000 to tackle Everest - pay little attention to the ugly footprint they leave behind, even when given financial incentives. The government in Nepal organised cleaning drives for Mt." After heavy criticism for the condition of one of its greatest natural resources, Nepals government and mountaineering groups this year organised a six-week clean-up. Not all the bodies can be brought down so corpses too lie abandoned on the slopes.Their products are now used in upmarket hotels, restaurants, and homes around the capital, and Lepcha says there is growing consumer interest in goods made from salvaged Everest scraps.

Bangladeshi twins who were joined at the head were recovering Friday after Hungarian surgeons performed a marathon 30-hour operation to separate their skulls and brains in the capital Dhaka.

The twins and Hungarian medics then returned to Bangladesh late July ahead of the final separation phase.The twins, named Rabeya and Rukaya, turned three last month and suffered from a rare embryological disorder."But we have to be very careful during the postoperative period," Csokay, who headed the 35-strong Hungarian team, told AFP.ADPF has performed around 500 reconstructive surgery operations in Asia and Africa, including for Rohingya Muslim refugees in Bangladesh.The parents of the twins, who are from Pabna, 120 kilometres (75 miles) west of Dhaka, approached the group for help in 2017. https://www.guangyuanpacking.com/product/tray-container/ According to ADPF, only a handful of operations to separate twins joined at the head have ever been successful.During the period over 40 plastic surgery interventions took place to fill the expanders, change the bandages and to perform laser and regenerative wound treatment.Then in a second six-month-long phase beginning last January, Rabeya and Rukaya moved to Budapest where doctors inserted a Hungarian-designed implant system to expand the scalp and soft tissue in their heads.Prior to the surgery doctors had said there was only a 50 percent chance of both of the twins surviving.In the first surgery phase in Bangladesh last year, the shared blood vessels of the twins brains were separated in a 14-hour operation.They were "stable after the final separation," said Andras Csokay, a neurosurgeon with the Action for Defenceless People Foundation (ADPF) medical aid charity that performed the operation.After the separation of their skulls and brains at Dhakas Combined Military Hospital, Csokays team began to cover the wound area with soft tissues generated by a tissue expansion process carried out in Hungary."This was one of the biggest most challenging malformations that I have ever seen," Pataki told AFP in Budapest last month.

The twins, named Rabeya and Rukaya, turned three last month and suffered from a rare embryological disorder affecting an estimated one in every five to six million births. Prior to the surgery doctors had said there was only a 50 percent chance of both of the twins surviving.The Hungarian charity was set up in 2002 by Csokay and plastic surgeon Gergely Pataki to provide free surgery to poor people in Hungary and abroad.ADPF neurosurgeons and plastic surgeons supported by anaesthesiologists, radiologists and pediatricians also used innovative virtual 3D animation software to map the two brains

Chinu is particularly worried about the marine life we’re harming in the name of the festival. But the style of celebration has long been criticised for harming the environment. "Yesterday on Juhu beach I found a heap of dead fishes and couple of days back I found a dead turtle on Dadar beach. From standing in long queues to get a glimpse of the Lalbaugcha Raja to pandal-hopping and visiting friends and family, Ganesh Chaturthi is arguably one of the most important festivals in the city. The BMC has also set up artificial ponds for immersion, so as to provide an eco-friendly alternative to devotees. Chinu Kwatra from Beach Warrior is one such citizen who mostly works along the Dadar and Juhu beaches. "We mostly cleaned all the flowers we didn’t really get that many idols but we had a lot of garland and things used for rituals. The idea is to tell them to continue with slight changes towards protecting the environment.Beaches become a dumping ground during visarjan, but even after so much awareness on eco-friendly ganpatis’ has the condition improved? Dadar beach clean up organised by Beach Warrior. As more people welcome the elephant God into their homes this year, the number of POP (Plaster of Paris) idols and pooja paraphernalia such as garlands dumped into water bodies, increases proportionally. Though this number is alarming, Chinu is happy that the thermocol ban played its part, "Good sign is, we have not found thermocol even after the seventh day of visarjan," he adds. While cleaning the beach after the visarjan, they mostly found garlands and other pooja material as less idols are immersed on Mahim beach. But besides the regular clean up, Afroz is now also trying to help people adopt more eco friendly practices, he says, "People have strong faith in lord Ganesh, and so this faith can be tilted to protect the environment." But he sounds determined to continue his work in the face of it all, he shares, "On Sunday itself my volunteers will be here to guide people, asking them to not throw pooja samagri into the ocean.Indranil Sengupta from Mahim Beach Clean up has been working to clean the particular beach since last year. Garlands don’t harm the environment but now there are plastic flower ones, and in some there are plastic balls added in the garland and some are completely made of plastic," says Indranil who is buckling up to clean the beaches post the last visarjan on Sunday.The garbage collected from the clean ups is handed over to the BMC, along with the idols that are later processed. So once the visarjan is done, all these dead species will surface.To counter this increased pollution during festivals, some good Samaritans in the city are working overtime to make our beaches cleaner." He also advises devotees to create metal idols instead of POP ones that can be dipped in water and taken back out, instead of immersing them in the water bodies. He, https://www.guangyuanpacking.com/product/clamshells-folding-shell/ along with 100 volunteers, has been cleaning beaches after the virsarjan. This happens when the oxygen levels go down in the ocean caused by the POP idols," says Chinu."  In anticipation of the situation after the 11th day of visarjan on Sunday, Chinu rues, "To be honest, the beach will be in its worst state because this year the number of pandals and the number of people keeping idols has increased.Afroz Shah, whose name is synonymous to beach clean ups, has been working into the wee hours of the night, to clean beaches during the festival.Throughout the festivities, Chinu has managed to pick up approximately 40 to 50 tonnes of garbage from Dadar and Juhu beaches, along with the help of 50 odd volunteers

He suggested people to carry tiffins while purchasing meat products. Thermacol for decoration in Ganesh Chaturthi will not be banned"Mr Kadam clarified that, "Instructions were issued that common people should not be fined or harassed. So this practice can be followed again. So Raj Thackeray should not oppose the ban, as it’s important from environment issue. Referring to it Mr Kadam asked MNS chief Raj Thackeray, "We had given notice three months prior to ban, it was nothing like the decision of demonetisation, which  was declared all of a sudden. In earlier days, we used to carry tiffin while going to the market. He suggested people to carry tiffins while purchasing meat products. Reacting to the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena’s (MNS) opposition to the plastic ban, Mr Kadam taunted MNS chief Raj Thackeray, asking why he fears his "nephew Aditya Thackeray?"  While talking to the media persons about ban, Mr Kadam said, "There are complaints on few issues of ban from traders, manufacturers and others." Mr Kadam advised that, "We have to find solutions about daily needs. They will not be targeted, so they don’t need to worry. Environment minister and senior Shiv Sena leader Ramdas Kadam clarified that the purpose of the plastic ban is not to harass the common people, whom he claimed, are supporting the government’s move. Also some political parties like MNS have opposed it."Though common people are supporting the ban, they are facing https://www.guangyuanpacking.com/product/slide-blisters/ problems while buying non-vegetarian food items like mutton, fish, chicken etc." Sena leader Aditya Thackeray has taken initiative for the plastic ban

Injection of BTX-A - best known by the brand name Botox - is widely used for the treatment of facial lines and wrinkles. Related StoriesAlleged use of Botox disqualifies camels from beauty contest in Saudia ArabiaWomen are now getting botox to stop from sweating and maintain their blow-driesDepression can be cured with ketamine and botox.Six months later, independent plastic surgeons made measurements and rated the appearance of both sides of the scar. It is the most common cosmetic procedure in the United States, with about 7 million BTX-A injection procedures performed in 2016, according to ASPS statistics. Most were undergoing surgery for some type of disfiguring facial birthmarks, such as a melanocytic nevus or port wine stain.In each patient, half of the facial scar was randomly assigned to treatment with BTX-A or inactive saline (placebo) solution, injected immediately at the end of surgery.The study is published in the Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.The study included 16 patients undergoing facial plastic and reconstructive surgery at the authors department over a four-month period. They proposed further studies comparing the effects of BTX-A on surgical scars with different injection techniques and in different locations on the face. The patients averaged 12 years of age. Representational Image. The scars averaged 6. "This relief of tension may help prevent facial scar widening, hypertrophy, and hyperpigmentation".The authors noted some important limitations of their preliminary study, particularly the small number of patients included.The Botox-treated sides were also lower and narrower than then comparison sides. (Photo: Pixabay) Washington: Botox improves appearance of facial scars in reconstructive surgery, a new study has reported.97 on the placebo-treated half.According to the study conducted by Wolters Kluwer Health, in patients undergoing reconstructive surgery of the face, treatment with botulinum toxin A (BTX-A, or Botox) can improve the final appearance of surgical scars.In recent years, BTX-A has also been effectively used to treat a wide range of non-cosmetic problems as well.On a 0- to 10-point scale (with 0 being worst and 10 being best), the surgeons ratings for overall scar appearance averaged 5."This study demonstrates that early post-surgical botulinum toxin injections can produce better, narrower, and flatter facial surgical scars," according to the study by XiaoXi Lin and colleagues.74 centimeters in length, with a range of three to 16 centimeters (about one to six inches). By several measures, the final appearance of the scar was significantly better on the half treated with BTX-A. The results added to the growing list of clinical applications for BTX-A - beyond its cosmetic use in treating facial lines and wrinkles.They cited previous studies suggesting https://www.guangyuanpacking.com/product/tray-container/ that BTX-A might also inhibit certain cells (fibroblasts) and mediators involved in scar. Lin and coauthors speculated.76 on the half treated with BTX-A versus 4. Other scar characteristics (color, pliability, and vascularity) were not significantly different.The study included follow-up data in 14 patients.It can produce better, narrower, and flatter facial surgical scar.How does BTX-A affect the process of scar formation? "Temporary muscular paralysis induced by BTX-A could decrease movement and stress around a healing wound," Dr